Paper

Pushing the limits of unconstrained machine-learned interatomic potentials

arXiv:2601.16195v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) are increasingly used to replace computationally demanding electronic-structure calculations to model matter at the atomic scale. The most commonly used model architectures are constrained to fulfill a number of physical laws exactly, from geometric symmetries to energy conservation. Evidence is mounting that relaxing some of these constraints can be beneficial to the efficiency and (somewhat surprisingly) accuracy of MLIPs, even though care should be taken to avoid qualitative failures as…

arXiv stat.MLPublished 2026-06-05Paper link

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