Paper

Learned Subspace Compression for Communication-Efficient Pipeline Parallelism

arXiv:2606.05484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pipeline parallelism enables training of large language models that exceed single-device memory, yet inter-stage activation communication becomes the dominant bottleneck when trained on low-bandwidth networks. Recent work in this area has proposed using fixed orthogonal projections to compress activations. However, this still results in a significant performance degradation and requires a number of non-standard adaptations to constrain the optimization. A natural alternative is to learn a low rank projection for each pipeline stage, however main…

arXiv cs.LGPublished 2026-06-05Paper link

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