Paper
Generative models for discovering sparse distributed representations
We describe a hierarchical, generative model that can be viewed as a nonlinear generalization of factor analysis and can be implemented in a neural network. The model uses bottom-up, top-down and lateral connections to perform Bayesian perceptual inference correctly. Once perceptual inference has been performed the connection strengths can be updated using a very simple learning rule that only requires locally available information. We demonstrate that the network learns to extract sparse, distributed, hierarchical representations.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological SciencesPublished 1997-08-29Paper link
Authors: Geoffrey E. Hinton · Zoubin Ghahramani
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